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What Do Your Interview Clothes Say About You?
By Lizz Carroll - Nov 23, 2009
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Also read: interview, what not to wear, individuality, DiversityInc Careers

You check yourself out in the mirror several times before your important interview. And, if you do say so yourself, you look pretty spiffy. Or … so you think. The real question, though, is: How do you look to others? How will interviewers perceive you based on your clothing? DiversityInc asked experts for advice on how to send the best message with proper interview attire.

The Message You Send

Whether you're a fashionista or someone who has been wearing the same suit for years, you should be aware of what message you send with your interview clothes. Your first interview is not the place to be making a grand fashion statement, but, rather, to demonstrate your professionalism.

"You really want them to be engaged in what you have to say, and allow the clothes that you're wearing to be an appropriate frame that communicates, 'I am serious. I am mature. I don't take this opportunity lightly. And I'm coming here for some discussion around an important business issue,'" says Miriam Muléy, a former General Motors executive and founder and CEO of 85% Niche, a firm that focuses on the buying power of women.

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Redia Anderson, the founder and managing partner of Anderson People Strategies, a management consulting and executive coaching firm, agrees. After many years in several chief-diversity-officer roles for companies including Deloitte (No. 33 on The DiversityInc Top 50 Companies for Diversity® list), and Abbott (No. 16), Anderson has specific advice when it comes to clothing choices: put an emphasis on being in touch with corporate culture. "You want to not only impress them with your skills, knowledge and your great interpersonal skills so they know that you fit into the team, but your dress has to speak to the fact that you understand what their culture is about," she says.

No-No's

A good rule of thumb is don't wear anything that would be viewed as a distraction. Tight or form-fitting clothing, for example, is inappropriate. While these slim fits may be en vogue for both women AND men, they don't belong in the office.

Muléy, a Latina, is very familiar with how tight-fitting or revealing clothing can become a misstep. Many Latinas are raised to be proud of, and open about, their curves. But is that something your interviewer should see? No, she says.

"If someone comes in with a red dress that is tight-fitting and really shows your curves, how seriously are you going to take that person? I don't want that person running my multimillion-dollar business. What judgment are they using to come into my office looking like that? Will they come into a prospective client's or key business partner's office with the same attire?" she says.

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Anderson reminds women to be aware of the challenges their gender presents in a professional work environment. "If you're wearing clothing that is not letting people think about your intelligence first, then you're doing yourself a disfavor," she says. "Yes, you want to set yourself apart, but do you want it to be about your clothing? I think the answer is no."

When it comes to other cultural fashion expressions, Muléy warns interviewees to tread lightly. "There is certain attire that is culturally oriented but is for special occasions," she says. "I don't view that as appropriate for a business interview, but I think once you're on the job, [if you] see opportunity to infuse more culture elements into your style, by all means, do so."

Do's

What are some can't-lose choices for interview attire? The ever-reliable suit, of course. "You can't go wrong with the basics, the classics—the blues, the blacks, the grays, the browns. It's still a good bet that you will find someone in the organization wearing that," says Anderson.

For women, Muléy likes to go the old-school route. "I would say the appropriate attire, for a woman, would be a skirt and jacket. I wouldn't even go with a pants suit for the first interview," she says.

You might feel drab in professional basics, but choose wisely if you're looking to spice up your outfit. "Using colors to make you feel better or make your outfit stand out can be a great thing," says Anderson. "For guys, it can be a colorful tie. Maybe for a woman it's a bright, beautiful fuchsia blouse. Those are nice accent pieces. But that's what you have to remember—they're accent pieces."

Still confused about what to wear? Try this insider tip from Muléy: If you live nearby, visit the company, even if you just stand in the lobby, to get a feel for how people dress there. Is the office too far away? "Go to their web site and look at their annual report," she advises. "There are often pictures of their senior leaders [there]."

Lasting Impression

While picking the right outfit for your interview, think about how you may be viewed by the interviewer on the other side of the table. Anderson points out that "[y]our interview clothes can say a lot about you, but it's [also] what DON'T you want them to say about you. You don't want them to say, look at me for what I look like versus look at me for what's in my head."

Muléy stresses the importance of molding yourself to the corporate culture, but she points out that this shouldn't be seen as a "sell-out."

"It's really about showing that you are able to fit into this larger organization and still deliver outstanding results in terms of the work that you perform on a daily basis," she says.

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Your opinions and thoughts...
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
Pants suits for women are fine, not sure where she got the idea they aren't. I have always worn a pants suit and have no issue getting the job offers I want..
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
The tips above are great though I don't agree with the idea that a woman should forgo consideration of a pant suit for the first interview. The days where a woman wore skirts and man wore pants are over. The pant suit is the modern woman's power suit and the idea that its not suitable for a first interview seems a bit outdated..
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
"I wouldn't even go with a pants suit for the first interview," she says." And I won't work for any company that can't deal with women wearing pants! What kind of advice is that to give women? Talk about buying into sexist environments!.
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
s a hiring manager, I don't feel as if pant suits are inappropriate for interviewing. However, it is important that the suit(pants or skirt) fits properly! .
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
I stress this with the young people I work with. "You represent yourself and you represent something larger than yourself. You are the face of an organization of professionals. You've got to get in before you can fit in. You know where you've come from, but a prospective employer or business contact wants to know where you're going. Dress like you're ready to manage the business and you've already given yourself added value..
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
I'm kinda old school but see a number of interviewees who present themselves bare-legged wearing a skirt w/jacket or suit w/skirt. Pantyhose continue to be sold everywhere! Please tell me where the professional interview world is on this one - best advice. thanks. .
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
There seem to be a number of comments refuting or disagreeing with her skirt (rather than pants) suggestion. I read an article, in the past 10 years no less, that said men still think a woman looks more "dressed up" in a skirt than in pants. Sexist or not, if that's the average male perception, why wouldn't you want to give yourself all the help you can by wearing a skirt?.
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
I am a woman and I would never feel comfortable wearing a skirt suit. Ever. I don't feel the need to own one-- I look plenty professional in my regular suit, and it has never cost me a job. I agree with earlier guests that it is a hold over from more sexist days and should not be a consideration for a woman considering an interview. In fact, I recommend pants suits-- I think they take the focus off my legs (which are revealed in a skirt suit) and puts it on my intelligence. It would be interesting here to talk about women whose religious beliefs would prevent them from wearing conventional-length skirt suits as well as suit pants. What do you do if your religion will definitely come through on an interview? What kind of hijab should an observant muslim woman choose? What about a yarmulke for an observant jewish man (or woman)?.
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
First the very idea of telling women that skirts are what to wear for the first interview is way outdated. Actually, wearing a skirt suit is very outdated and in many cases can work against you. Many of my male co-worker managers have said that when they see a woman in a skirt suit during a interview is like the interviewee is trying to draw attention that they are a woamn and look at my legs. In other word they are using their sex appeal to get the job. Also suits might not be the way to go. May firms have gone to the business casual dress which means that a suit stands out. This gives the hiring manager the impression wrong or right that you are more of a traditionalist. Best way is before a face-to-face interview call your HR contact and ask what their dress style is. If it is business casual then go with pants a jacket and either a shirt or sweater. Keep everything relax but make sure that your shoes are not scuff. Also this is both men and women, get a your nails done because people do look at your hands and if you have dirt under your nails or jagged nails that says that you don't care about your self and will interpert that you will also be sloppy at your work. Next don't put your hands in your pockets at any time, women do not wear jewery that clanks. Don't wear perfume or colone to the interview you never no if someone has a senativity. Now comes the tricky part for those with visible tatoos. When speaking to the HR person ask them about your tatoos it might mean that they frown on them and since trying to cover them is stupit and you shouldn't try. You might not get the job but you might want to look at companies or industiries that don't care about tats. Piercings. If they are in the ear make sure that you keep the jewery small. Noes take it out or put in a small (talking tiny) piercing. Tongue, eyebrow etc. Best to remove them..
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
In very conservative and traditional corporate settings a jacket and skirt is still the most professional for a woman. While a pant suit is still appropriate and professional, to take it up a notch go with the skirt and jacket. You don't have to and if I don't feel like wearing a skirt I don't but if I want to be as close to perfect as possible the skirt suit pulls it off. I hate seeing woman showing their assets. It's very diminishing to woman and not someone I want to represent the company I'm working with. .
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
Pants or skirts, doesn't really matter as much as if they fit well, not too tight or misshappen (cheap); a color that flatters you, and yes, if you wear a skirt you should wear pantyhose unless your legs are just perfect without them. I agree with calling the HR office and seeing how asking what the typical dress is for that organization, then dressing one step up from that. .
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
PANTYHOSE are a MUST for the first interview.
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
I am a woman with a skin sensitivity to nylon so my only choices are a skirt suit with bare legs or a pants suit. If I do wear a skirt suit, I opt for a longer skirt which looks fine on me because I am tall. I am glad I did not interview with some of the "old school folks" on here. It's a shame that my legs alone would determine whether I should be taken seriously..
Posted Thursday Nov 19, 2009 by Guest;
I think it depends on the company and the position interviewing for.. a skirt suit is just the right level of polished professional for a position in banking, finance, law, .. a position in a computer systems firm, game developer, graphics art I would wear a pants suit. Depending on the part of the Country shoudl determine the suit cloth, color, pattern... a woamn wearing a white blouse says soemthing different than a woman wearing a black blouse, versus a yellow blouse... I am also for appropriate overcoat and matching umbrella and gloves that compliments the suit color.. briefcase, shoes, belt, all matching in color and texture. I have an overcoat, gloves, and umbrella to match every suit. I have shoes and belts that not only are identical in color and texture but also matching briefcases, and macthing sunglasses. Never mix brown and black leather. Avoid nylon, cordora breifcases -- much to casual. And never carry a purse unless at the Symphony or some type of other high-end affair... then teh purse shoudl be small but not tiny, basic style and unadorned, and match your shoes and belt if wearing one. For those that are overweight, do not wear tight clothing or flowing clothing. For those that are thin do not wear pin stripes and make sure your shirt is not to big for your neck. And never never ever wear colgne, after shave, perfume or any other product that gives you a scent.. do wear unscented antiperspirant deodorant spray on, no powder. I have actually walked out of the interview and had my Secretary escort the Interviewee out because he was wearing cologne. I work for a cosmetics manufacturing company.. never wear fragrance at a place that sells scented things. Always wear pantyhose when showing leg. Always wear unscuffed shoes. Always have your nails manicured.. yes even men. Male manicures has increased by 30% over the last 5 years, before the recession it was the fastest growing part of the cosmetics industry. Look like, talk like, act like who you want to work for. Tats? Piercings? No way. Says follower. I only higher leaders..
Posted Friday Nov 20, 2009 by Guest;
Skirt suits are more traditional and are still the best bet for traditional industries - financial services, law firms, accounting. If you wear a skirt, you must wear pantyhose. Pant suits are fine in most cases. I personally do not own a skirt suit and feel more comfortable in a pant suit..
Posted Friday Nov 20, 2009 by Guest;
Last commenter- you are way old fashioned. .
Posted Friday Nov 20, 2009 by Guest;
I would never work for a boss that can't grasp the concept of sentence construction or spell difficult words like hire. .
Posted Sunday Nov 22, 2009 by Guest;
I currently teach high school and my students belong to a national organization which promotes leadership, knowledge, and professionalism. My students love competing in the contests, attending conferences, and participating in the social events. However, this student organization requires my female students to wear skirts. I have never heard of such an old fashioned thing! Most of my students would prefer to wear slacks. As a female teacher, I can understand their concern. I find many of your comments reassuring in that skirts are old fashioned and traditional. I think those of you who think a skirt is more professional are confusing "professional" with "sexy.".
Posted Monday Nov 23, 2009 by Guest;
I too am amused by the number of people who call for "professionalism" while showing themselves unable or unwilling to bother to spell words like "know", "complement" and "hire".
Posted Monday Nov 23, 2009 by Guest;
I respect Ms. Carroll's expert advice. I think it is telling the initial reaction she has gotten regarding the pants suit. The bigger issue is that people in my generation (GEN X) and behind me don't like to be told anything. I agree with the statement that you get in before you fit in. While I am a young lady and believe in 2009, you have to look at the culture of Corporate America as oppose to saying what you aren't going to do. Once you get in than you can start changing if it's the right time and for the right reasons. Sayng what you are going to do and where you want work goes out the window, especially in an environment like today. Crawling before we walk is a DO instead of a DON'T. The attire is one part but our disposition and how we carry ourselves is the other part of that picture. .
Posted Monday Nov 23, 2009 by Guest;
I find it incredibly sexist and demeaning for Ms. Carroll to suggest that women must wear skirts. As a homosexual woman, I do not wear skirts. Ever. An employer who cannot accept my pants is being both sexist and homophobic. It is akin to telling an African American to flat iron her hair and bleach her skin. I thought we were past that?.
Posted Tuesday Nov 24, 2009 by Guest;
I find the idea that women can't wear pants suits ridiculously old-fashioned, as if the author is reading those "Dress for Success" books from the 1970s. Hello, did she not ever see Hillary Clinton during the last election? On the other hand, I also find it a bit odd to suggest that the old-fashioned article is homophobic. Um, some of us lesbian women do wear dresses and skirts. It isn't a requirement to love women that you have to be butch. You love women; you hate skirts -- sure there's a relationship there, but it isn't as if hating skirts is a requirement for lesbian cred. Oh, and men, you probably shouldn't wear skirt suits or dresses to the interview, no matter how informal the atmosphere. Save that for after you are hired. Sorry guys. .
Posted Tuesday Nov 24, 2009 by Guest;
To the lady who is a Homosexual woman, unlike a person of color how is anyone to know that you are a homosexual unless you have a large sign that announces that you are one. The statement about what to wear at an interview is not homophobic it is you who is racist and looking for homophobia everywhere. To the other young lady who states who asks if she didnt see Hillary Clinton during the last election, sorry to be the one who points this out but it is President Obama not President Clinton, Hillary was not successful, hell she did not even get a nice second place finish with being VP she got 5 in line to the Presidency, Secretary of State. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi who is a almost full time never caught dead in a pant suit is the Woman closest to the Presidency 3rd in line. To the young woman who suggested that men shouldn't wear skirts to an interview, that is a rediculous statement but truthful at least. I would like to remind most of who commented here of something. Although this may be the year 2009, and we have a black man as President. I would like to remind you that the average birth date decade of most CEO is 1940 or 1950. Those of us who have a birthdate that has 1950, 1960 or even most of the people that have a birthday that says 1970 are smart enough to know who still runs the show, whom we are interviewing for, and what they expect you to act like and dress like. I find the generation born in 1980 and 1990 to be extremely arrogant, over confident, self centered, and really immature. You do what you have to do to fit in and get into the work force. YOU DO AS YOUR TOLD and expected to do for the first 5-15 years until you get some time in and pay your dues, then when it is YOUR TURN to be incharge that comes oh when those born in the 1960's and 1970's leave the work force, then you can decide was is normal at work until then do what your parents told you a long time ago. GROW UP, and do as your told.
Posted Tuesday Nov 24, 2009 by Guest;
I am 48 and was surprised to hear about the skirt suit for the first interview. I have worn pant suits and will continue to. I do not see a problem or issue..
Posted Tuesday Nov 24, 2009 by Guest;
To the poster of Tuesday Nov 24, 2009 that consider the younger generation to be extremely arrogant, over confident, self centered, and really immature. You are way off the mark and sorry sadly out date. Most of the new and fast growing industires have CEOs that are late 20's all the way to their 50's. this idea of doing what "YOU DO AS YOU TOLD" results in companies losing out on talent that won't stand for it and they go work for their competors. Many of the 50's my generation are Hippies at heart and we like people who are individuals who can think outside of the box because they are the ones that come up with the ideas that make you company grow. I wouldn't work for a CEO that told me to do as I was told because that means that he doesn't want my years of experience my abilities and want a dump stupid drone mouse who doesn't get anywhere. You obvious forgot what it was like to start your career and how your boss told you to "Keep you mouth closed" believe me I understand. I am in a field with mostly men and I had to fight to get ahead and yes I was confident and knew what I want. Many would say exactly what you have said but if I followed their and your advice I won't get promoted or a chance at the plum assignment. You mistake confidence for arrogrance. It also tell me that you are bitter because that younger person got promoted over you. Remember you might come face-to-face with a 30 year old CEO of a multi-billion company and then what will you do?.
Posted Wednesday Nov 25, 2009 by Guest;
I think that we have to remember that an interview is a two way street; the interviewee is also judging the company. With that said I think people should stick to their convictions and dress how they feel is appropriate wearing a skirt or pants. Yes, corporate culture is racist, sexist, homophobic, heterosexist and transphobic (note that it has been assumed in just about every post and the article that a man will wear pants and not a skirt), but does that mean that we have to capitulate fully to their ideas of how the perfect candidate should dress? Interviewees should be aware of how they dress may be perceived in the interview, but they should also ask themselves do I want to work for a company that decides weather I am intelligent by looking at whether I wear a skirt or not. If job is important enough many of us would make concessions in the way we dress, but there are limits for each of us for how far we will go. .
Posted Wednesday Nov 25, 2009 by Guest;
Interesting comments one and all. But I think we all need to remember that this is Ms Carroll's opinion on how to: Not a hard and fast rule. As with all things in life, moderation should be the rule. Those who suggested to dress according to the culture they are interviewing for would seem to have the best advice. If you are going to interview for a position that requires you to be in the public eye make sure you look like you care about how you will represent the company and yourself. If the position will require more time behind the scenes, take your cue from there. Additionally it does not appear make any sense to look to work for a company that does not support an alternative lifestyle choice if you can find out in advance. But people make concessions to work in their field of choice and should not be put down becaue of it..
Posted Thursday Nov 26, 2009 by Guest;
Both women AND men should be allowed to wear both pantsuits AND skirts to an interview, because ANYTHING less than that is SEXIST! At the end of the decade, more and more men are wearing skirts, and it is time that we put an end to the division in clothing based on gender. What matters is NOT how you look, but how WELL - QUALIFIED you are! .
Posted Tuesday Jan 19, 2010 by Guest;
I think that Latinas are stereotyped. I went to Catholic school and I was raised to wear uniforms...........The nuns would smack us if we had clothes showing off our curves. I was never raised to show off our clothes! Give me a break. My daughter is very busty and she was always shy about her breasts..She hid them....So please give up the idea about Latinas showing off their curves in the workplace or even thinking about going on an interview with a Red Dress......

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